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Bruce Schaefer launches Erv Szego’s, left, glider as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)
Bruce Schaefer launches Erv Szego’s, left, glider as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)
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On any given day at Costa Mesa’s 208-acre Fairview Park, you might find runners hitting the trails, naturalists searching for seldom-seen wildlife, people relaxing in the shade with a dog or a book, and pilots coaxing model aircraft into the sky and then back down to earth.

Radio-controlled planes have been operated at Fairview Park for decades, but depending on what city leaders decide this spring, their remaining days there could be numbered.

  • Mary M. flies for the first time with Henry Smith...

    Mary M. flies for the first time with Henry Smith III, right seated, as her co-pilot as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Many model types are on display as the Harbor Soaring...

    Many model types are on display as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Pilot Julian Frost flies a drone while wearing “first person...

    Pilot Julian Frost flies a drone while wearing “first person view” goggles as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Pilot Bruce Schaefer brings in his electric semi-scale Wilga European...

    Pilot Bruce Schaefer brings in his electric semi-scale Wilga European tow plane in for a landing as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. Schaefer has been flying at the park for 40 years. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • A plane makes a landing as the Harbor Soaring Society...

    A plane makes a landing as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • A 70% scratch built 11-1 scale Coast Guard UH-60 helicopter...

    A 70% scratch built 11-1 scale Coast Guard UH-60 helicopter belonging to VP Raghavan is on display as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Pilot Henry Smith retrieves his styrofoam glider from the bushes...

    Pilot Henry Smith retrieves his styrofoam glider from the bushes as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. Smith, who has flown at the park for 38 years, flies with his two children and relatives now. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Pilot trainee Merik Edmunds 8, center, learns to fly in...

    Pilot trainee Merik Edmunds 8, center, learns to fly in the flight simulator as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. Edmunds sister is in the Civil Air Patrol. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • A drone hovers as several planes are on display, like...

    A drone hovers as several planes are on display, like this DC 3 Gooney Bird built by Walter Cloer, who made it as the world’s first pre-fabricated scale kit for sale. Cloer also helped found the Harbor Soaring Society which is holding a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Ted Broberg, 84, flies a tethered airplane as he goes...

    Ted Broberg, 84, flies a tethered airplane as he goes over a ground control course with Will Mendez 5 as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Pilots arrive at 9 am as the Harbor Soaring Society...

    Pilots arrive at 9 am as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Harbor Soaring Society President John Rittenhouse, right, speaks with the...

    Harbor Soaring Society President John Rittenhouse, right, speaks with the help of John Anderson, general director, center, Fred Hesse, newsletter editor and fundraiser, and Henry Smith, vice president/instructor, left as the club holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Families show up to fly as the Harbor Soaring Society...

    Families show up to fly as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Charley Herrington chats with Civil Air Patrol Lieutenant Hannah Kilbourne...

    Charley Herrington chats with Civil Air Patrol Lieutenant Hannah Kilbourne as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Henry Smith watches his nephew, Will Mendez launch a glider...

    Henry Smith watches his nephew, Will Mendez launch a glider as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. Smith has been flying at the park for 38 years. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • A Navy T-28 owned by David Lapin makes a low...

    A Navy T-28 owned by David Lapin makes a low pass as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Pilot trainees, Amiir Bundakji, 11 and Arlen Perry, 13 train...

    Pilot trainees, Amiir Bundakji, 11 and Arlen Perry, 13 train on flight simulators before flying a real RC plane as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

  • Bruce Schaefer launches Erv Szego’s, left, glider as the Harbor...

    Bruce Schaefer launches Erv Szego’s, left, glider as the Harbor Soaring Society holds a free demo day Saturday, September 14, 2019 at Fairview Park in Costa Mesa. (Photo by Michael Fernandez, Contributing Photographer)

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An agreement with the city that allows the Harbor Soaring Society, a club for model aircraft enthusiasts, to fly at Fairview is set to expire in June, so city leaders and a citizen steering committee for the park are considering whether model aircraft are compatible with other park users – including rare and endangered plant and animal species that live there.

“We realize that actually we’re guests here,” society President John Rittenhouse said, “But I think we provide a good value for the park.”

Active or passive?

“There’ve been competing interests since the ’70s, really, and the ’80s,” when Costa Mesa bought the sprawling parkland from the state, Fairview Park Administrator Cynthia D’Agosta said.

Most of the park is left natural and un-manicured by human hands, which has protected some wild creatures and invited back others driven away by surrounding urban development.

The inquisitive-looking burrowing owl and tiny, gray-feathered least Bell’s Vireo are among five threatened or endangered bird species spotted in the park. Vernal pools – essentially seasonal ponds – support the delicate fairy shrimp. Migratory birds enjoy stopovers at Fairview’s restored wetlands.

The park is “a very rare and unique combination of habitats,” D’Agosta said – and some supporters see protecting it as a top priority.

Although existing park plans (last revised in 2003) include amenities such as new restrooms, more parking and tot lots, an initiative approved in 2016 requires a public vote on most proposed changes to the park, aside from maintenance and restoration.

“I think the perception of what that open space is and can be used for has changed over the last 30 years,” said Andy Campbell, who chairs the Fairview Park Steering Committee, an advisory group. “Some of the active uses of the park may become less practical as restoration moves forward.”

History of flight

Two hobby groups have permits to use portions of Fairview: the Orange County Model Engineers, who run a 1/8th-scale railroad on a less-visited part of the park east of Placentia Avenue, and the Harbor Soaring Society, which uses about 1.2 acres just west of Estancia High School’s stadium as a staging area and landing strip.

The radio controlled aircraft club has been active in the area for more than half a century, Rittenhouse said, starting with gliders and later moving on to battery-powered models.

In the 1970s, developers wanted to build on the entire plateau where Fairview Park sits, but Soaring Society members joined with environmentalists and park neighbors to avert the bulldozers, he said.

But the installation of an un-permitted trail in 2013 drew more scrutiny of how various groups were using the park and put some former allies on the defensive. A state commission raised concerns about Native American artifacts, and bird watchers warned against activities that could disturb nests. Campbell noted that not all pilots are club members or have city-required permits to fly at the park.

It’s in this tenuously peaceful coexistence that pilots such as 83-year-old John Anderson now practice their hobby. A Harbor Soaring Society member for 11 years, Anderson said he’s been flying model planes since he was 6, and he now teaches drone piloting classes.

Anderson sees today’s model aircraft pilots, especially younger ones, as a potential public resource – their interest in aeronautics could lead to civilian or military aerospace careers.

That appears to be the path 15-year-old Jordan Lapin, of Tustin, is on. After seeing YouTube videos of people flying radio-controlled aircraft, Lapin bought a plane so he could try it. He now owns about 30 planes, some of which he launches at Fairview Park.

“Before I was flying, I was on my computer six hours a day,” Lapin said. “Now I barely touch it.”

Lapin said he’s gotten friends into model flying, and he’s now attending ground school to get a pilot’s license.

If they couldn’t fly at Fairview, some club members said Federal Aviation Administration rules and local restrictions leave few other places to go. Long Beach’s El Dorado Park is too far for some and several consider the louder, gas-powered planes that use a Trabuco Canyon flying field incompatible with their battery-driven models.

D’Agosta said the city’s ongoing study of who’s using the park, how and when – and whether they’re following the rules – should wrap up early next year and a report is expected at the steering committee in spring. The parks commission and City Council also will weigh in on the findings.

Until then, model pilots will continue to use the park’s small dirt airstrip to enjoy their hobby, because, as Anderson put it, “The quiet magic of silent flight is very seductive.”