Decoding the truth behind India's ancient economic glory

    Under Mughal rule
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    Under Mughal rule

    In 1700, India, most of it under Mughal rule, is said to have pulled ahead of China again. But China was making better use of agricultural technology and by early 19th century, India was the second-largest, but its GDP was just over half of China's.

    PTI
    In conclusion
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    In conclusion

    It's historically meaningless to ascribe India's ancient, Middle Ages and pre-industrial revolution periods' top GDP rankings to either 'Hindu' or 'Muslim' rule. It was a function of India's high population. And, note that it will have taken 550 years (1500 to 2050) for China and India to lead the world in GDP terms again. But it's very unlikely India will assume number one position in foreseeable future.

    The Economic Times
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