VALMEYER — Environmentalists in southern Illinois have raised concerns that a proposed wind turbine project will diminish the area's natural beauty and hurt animal habitat.
Developer Joe Koppeis, who owns Southern Illinois Wind, hopes to construct 50 wind turbines along 15 miles of bluffs south of Valmeyer and Waterloo, The Belleville News-Democrat reported. Koppeis expects the project to cost $220 million.
"The reason why I'm in this industry is that I have two children, and I firmly believe renewable energy is the way to go," Koppeis said. "Every wind turbine that's installed reduces the need for the burning of fossil fuels."
The project could also generate alternative energy and raise tax revenue for government services, such as local schools.
Environmental conservation organizations, such as Heartlands Conservancy and Conserving, Lands in Farm, Forest, Talus or Prairie, say the wind farm could change the character of the rural landscape and harm wildlife. Local residents fear the project will lessen property values and make the area feel more industrial.
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"Don't get me wrong, we are all for alternative energy," said Joann Fricke, 64, a retired U.S. Department of Agriculture employee who lives near the proposed project. "But this is just not the right place for a wind farm."
The opposition gained support in October with the release of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources' Ecological Compliance Assessment Tool report, which examined how the proposed project would affect natural areas and endangered species. The agency recommended that the developer move the project's location.
The proposed location in Monroe County is full of karst, which is eroded limestone, according to Keith Shank, an IDNR manager in realty and capital planning who led the EcoCAT study.
"Wind turbines weigh thousands of pounds, and they need huge concrete foundations that go down 12 to 20 feet," he said. "That's a lot of weight that's not on the ground now, and the thing with karst, you never know whether there's a void under your feet. So it's a challenge to build anything in this part of the county."
Koppeis said he's working on feasibility studies to address the environmental concerns and help find suitable locations for the turbines.
"Right now, I think people are making assumptions that the data is not backing up," he said.
Koppeis hopes to apply for a special-use permit from the Monroe County Board of Commissioners in the coming months.