Hindus rally in New Delhi to demand building of Ram temple

Religious hardliners demand India's Hindu nationalist government override legal obstacles

Indian Hindu hardliners participate in a rally calling for the construction of a temple on the site of the demolished 16th century Babri mosque, located in Ayodhya, in New Delhi on December 9, 2018. Tens of thousands of activists rallied on December 9 in the Indian capital on a call by a militant Hindu group demanding construction of a temple on the remains of a medieval mosque. / AFP / Sajjad HUSSAIN
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Tens of thousands of hardline Hindu protesters marched in the Indian capital on Sunday to demand the construction of a grand temple on the ruins of a destroyed mosque in the flashpoint city of Ayodhya.

Trident-waving demonstrators clad in saffron filled a huge parade ground in New Delhi where speakers warned Prime Minister Narendra Modi they would not let up until the temple was sanctioned.

Some of Mr Modi's supporters feel the Hindu nationalist leader has not done enough to raise a shrine at a site in Ayodhya, a city believed by many to be the birthplace of the deity Ram.

The site was home to a medieval mosque for 460 years until Hindu zealots tore it down in 1992, kicking off riots across India that left thousands dead, most of them Muslims.

Its future has been tied up in courts for decades but some hardliners want Mr Modi, who is seeking re-election in 2019, to push parliament to guarantee the temple by law.

"The gathering here is telling you that Hindus won't sit back until the temple is built, and our wishes are respected," said Champat Rai, leader of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) group that organised the protest.

Demonstrators chanting "Praise be to Ram" packed the Ramlila Maidan, a vast ground capable of holding more than 50,000 people, and filled the surrounding streets.

Some carried maces and tridents - weapons traditionally wielded by Hindu gods - and travelled great distances by train and bus to reach the rally.

"We have come here to protect our religion and Hindu pride. We want a temple for our Lord Ram," said Hitesh Bharadwaj, a teacher from Delhi's satellite city Noida.

The hardline VHP has applied pressure on Mr Modi in recent weeks, staging a huge show of force in Ayodhya itself last month.

A close ally of Mr Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the group is spearheading a push to raise the Ram temple, and is calling for more protests as the premier prepares to go to the polls by May.

The BJP was on the margins of Indian politics until the 1980s when its top leaders, including Mr Modi, backed a growing movement for the construction of the Ram temple.

Its advocates want parliament to introduce a law to bypass legal hurdles blocking the temple before Mr Modi's term ends.

The Supreme Court has delayed hearings into the disputed site but hardliners have vowed to lay a foundation stone next year regardless.

"We don't care about the courts. A grand temple will be constructed in 2019," said Sushil Chawdhary, a VHP leader.

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