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How Harrisburg International Airport is addressing concerns about toxic chemicals in water

Slightly elevated levels of chemicals found in firefighting foam, consumer products detected in sampling of airport's water system

How Harrisburg International Airport is addressing concerns about toxic chemicals in water

Slightly elevated levels of chemicals found in firefighting foam, consumer products detected in sampling of airport's water system

DONE ABOUT IT. REPORTER: HARRISBURG INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT IS LIKE A SMALL CITY. IT HAS ITS OWN A SEWAGE TREATMENT FACILITY AND WATER PLANT. WE HAVE OUR OWN WATER SYSTEM THAT IS FED BY A SERIES OF GROUNDWATER WELLS. REPORTER: SAMPLING OF THOSE WELLS OVER THE LAST FIVE YEARS SHOWED SLIGHTLY ELEVATED LEVELS OF P-FOA AND P-FOS. THE CHEMICALS ARE USED IN FIREFIGHTING FOAM AND ALL KINDS OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS. THEY HAVE BEEN LINKED TO CANCER AND OTHER HEALTH ISSUES. THE EPA HAS ISSUED A HEALTH ADVISORY OF NO MORE THAN 70 PARTS PER TRILLION, BUT NOT A MANDATORY MAXIMUM LIMI >> IT’S CERTAINLY A CONCERN, SOMETHING WE HAVE TO MONITOR VERY CLOSELY. REPORTER: HIA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR TIMOTHY EDWARDS SAYS THERE COULD BE MULTIPLE SOURCES FOR THE CHEMICALS IN THE WATER. >> WHERE IT IS COMING FROM AND ITS INITIAL SOURCE, WE ARE UNSURE OF AT THIS TIME. REPORTER: THE AIRPORT FIRE DEPARTMENT USES FIREFIGHTING FOAM THAT CONTAINS THE CHEMICALS. ALL THREE TRUCKS AT THE FIRE DEPARTMENT HAVE HUNDREDS OF GALLONS OF WATER AND FOAM ON BOARD. IN AN EMERGENCY, IT’S MIXED TOGETHER TO CREATE SOMETHING LIKE DISH SOAP. >> THIS IS WHAT’S LEFT FROM ANNUAL FOAM TESTING. REPORTER: CHIEF BRIAN WHEELER SAYS THEY USE THESE TUBES AND BASIN TO CAPTURE THE FOAM DURING ANNUAL FAA TESTING. WHAT HAPPENS TO THIS NOW? >> WE WILL CALL IN A HAZARDOUS WASTE DISPOSAL COMPANY TO VACUUM OUT AND HAUL TO DISPOSAL FACILITY REPORTER HIA WILL CONTINUE TESTING ITS WATER FOR THE CHEMICALS, AND REPORTING TO DEP. AND IT PLANS TO INSTALL AN ACTIVATED CHARCOAL FILTERING SYSTEM DESIGNED TO REMOVE THE CHEMICALS FROM THE WATER. SUSAN SHAPIRO, WGAL NE
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How Harrisburg International Airport is addressing concerns about toxic chemicals in water

Slightly elevated levels of chemicals found in firefighting foam, consumer products detected in sampling of airport's water system

News 8 On Your Side is investigating toxic chemicals found in drinking water and food.Pennsylvania plans to soon start testing for the chemicals, which have already been detected in the water at Harrisburg International Airport. Steps are being taken there to deal with the issue.The airport has its own sewage treatment facility and water plant."We have own water system, which is fed by a series of groundwater wells," said Timothy Edwards, the executive director of the airport.Sampling of the wells over the last five years showed slightly elevated levels of perfluorooctanoic acid, or PFOA, and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid, or PFOS. The chemicals, which are used in firefighting foam and various consumer products, have been linked to cancer and other health issues.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has issued a health advisory for the chemicals of no more than 70 parts per trillion but has not set a maximum contamination level."It certainly is a concern. It's something that we're going to have to monitor very closely," Edwards said.He said there could be multiple sources for the chemicals in the water."Where it is coming from and its initial source, we are unsure of at this time," Edwards said.The airport's fire department uses firefighting foam that contains some of the chemicals. All three trucks at the department have hundreds of gallons of water and firefighting foam on board. In an emergency, the water and foam are mixed together to create something like dish soap.Chief Brian Wheeler said tubes and a basin are used to capture the foam during annual Federal Aviation Administration testing.When testing is complete, Wheeler said, "We'll call a hazardous waste disposal company to come in, vacuum this out and haul it out to the disposal facility."Airport officials said they will continue testing the water for the chemicals and reporting to the Department of Environmental Protection. There are also plans to install a carbon filtration system that's designed to remove the chemicals from the water. According to officials, a systemwide filtration system would cost about $1.5 million.Officials said there have not been chemical levels above the EPA health advisory level since February.

News 8 On Your Side is investigating toxic chemicals found in drinking water and food.

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Pennsylvania plans to soon start testing for the chemicals, which have already been detected in the water at Harrisburg International Airport. Steps are being taken there to deal with the issue.

The airport has its own sewage treatment facility and water plant.

"We have own water system, which is fed by a series of groundwater wells," said Timothy Edwards, the executive director of the airport.

Sampling of the wells over the last five years showed slightly elevated levels of perfluorooctanoic acid, or PFOA, and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid, or PFOS. The chemicals, which are used in firefighting foam and various consumer products, have been linked to cancer and other health issues.

HIA water system
Sampling of HIA groundwater wells showed slightly elevated levels of PFOA and PFOS.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has issued a health advisory for the chemicals of no more than 70 parts per trillion but has not set a maximum contamination level.

"It certainly is a concern. It's something that we're going to have to monitor very closely," Edwards said.

He said there could be multiple sources for the chemicals in the water.

"Where it is coming from and its initial source, we are unsure of at this time," Edwards said.

The airport's fire department uses firefighting foam that contains some of the chemicals. All three trucks at the department have hundreds of gallons of water and firefighting foam on board. In an emergency, the water and foam are mixed together to create something like dish soap.

Chief Brian Wheeler said tubes and a basin are used to capture the foam during annual Federal Aviation Administration testing.

When testing is complete, Wheeler said, "We'll call a hazardous waste disposal company to come in, vacuum this out and haul it out to the disposal facility."

HIA firefighting foam basin
A basin is used to capture firefighting foam used at HIA during annual FAA testing.

Airport officials said they will continue testing the water for the chemicals and reporting to the Department of Environmental Protection. There are also plans to install a carbon filtration system that's designed to remove the chemicals from the water. According to officials, a systemwide filtration system would cost about $1.5 million.

Officials said there have not been chemical levels above the EPA health advisory level since February.